Site Name | Boonall Station, MacIntyre River region |
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander Place Name | |
Language Group, Nation or People | Bigambul or Gawambaraay |
Present State/Territory | NSW |
Colony/State/Territory at the time | NSW |
Police District | Warialda |
Latitude | -28.725 |
Longitude | 150.552 |
Date | Between 12 Sep 1847 and 30 Sep 1847 |
Attack Time | Night |
Victims | Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander People |
Victim Descriptions | Aboriginal |
Victims Killed | 40 |
Victims Killed Notes | |
Attackers | Colonists |
Attacker Descriptions | Settler(s) |
Attackers Killed | 0 |
Attackers Killed Notes | |
Transport | Horse |
Motive | Reprisal |
Weapons Used | Firearm(s), Double-barrelled Purdey(s) |
Narrative | Aboriginal people killed James Marks's son, 'Johnny', on 10 September 1847 in retaliation for his shooting and killing an Aboriginal messenger 'boy' at 'Goodar' station on the Weir River a week earlier. James Marks gathered a posse of settlers and stockmen and rode south to 'Boonall' station on the MacIntyre River where they 'found forty Aboriginal people encamped in the bend of the river' (Telfer, 1980, p 39). It appears that they shot them all and then burnt the campsite. There is no indication that the Aboriginal group was involved in the killing of Marks's son (Telfer, 1980, p 39). This was the first of several revenge killings and massacres led by Marks over more than six months in reprisal for the killing of his son. |
Sources | Bligh, CCL, Gwydir to CCCL, 10 Jan 1849; SRNSW, 2/7634; Watts, 1901, p 20; Webb, 1922, pp 7-12; Telfer, 1980, p 39; Copland, 1990, pp 52-54. (Sources PDF) |
Corroboration Rating | *** |