Terms Of Use

The Colonial Frontier Massacres Australia 1788-1930 website, https://c21ch.newcastle.edu.au/colonialmassacres/, including text, data, map and software, is covered by copyright law.

While this information is relevant to everyone it directly relates to the histories of Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people. The aim of these terms of use is not to restrict re-use by Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people, but to prevent misuse, intentional or unintentional.

The information on this site, or available in archives of it, may only be re-used in a context that is respectful to Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people. If you use this material in the context of other material please be sensitive to issues affecting Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people. Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people also have varying laws and lore relating appropriate re-use. In particular, take care when using images, especially of recently deceased people, and do not misappropriate art and symbolic systems.

Please act considerately and bear in mind that this violent history continues to affect communities and families today. In particular we recommend:

Ryan, Lyndall; Debenham, Jennifer; Pascoe, Bill; Smith, Robyn; Owen, Chris; Richards, Jonathan; Gilbert, Stephanie; Anders, Robert J; Usher, Kaine; Price, Daniel; Newley, Jack; Brown, Mark; Craig, Hugh. Colonial Frontier Massacres in Australia 1788-1930 Newcastle: University of Newcastle, 2017-2024, http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1340762 (accessed 16/03/2024).

or for a particular stage, such as stage 2:

Ryan, Lyndall; Debenham, Jennifer; Pascoe, Bill; Gilbert, Stephanie; Smith, Robyn; Brown, Mark; Price, Daniel; Newley, Jack. Colonial Frontier Massacres in Eastern Australia 1788 to 1930, v2.1 Newcastle: University of Newcastle, 2018, http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1340762 (accessed 30/10/2018). Funded by ARC: DP 140100399.

We may change these terms of use from time to time. Check before re-using any content from this website.

For more information on copyright, see www.copyright.com.au and www.copyright.org.au.

Screenshots, quotes and data from the Colonial Frontier Massacres in Australia, 1788-1930 website may be used in accordance with scholarly conventions for citation, copyright law and these terms and conditions.

Project Completion

Please direct enquiries to Bill Pascoe, employed at the University of Melbourne and University of Newcastle at time of writing, 2024.

Work on this project has ended. While future research will most likely improve information about massacres, there will be no further updates to this site. We hope it will provide a useful and stable reference point on which to base further research.