Site NameSkull Camp
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander Place Name
Language Group, Nation or PeopleKuku-Warra
Present State/TerritoryQLD
Colony/State/Territory at the timeQLD
Police DistrictCooktown
Latitude-15.646
Longitude144.977
Date20 Oct 1874
Attack TimeDay
VictimsAboriginal or Torres Strait Islander People
Victim DescriptionsAboriginal
Victims Killed40
Victims Killed Notes
AttackersColonists
Attacker DescriptionsNative Police, Settler(s)
Attackers Killed0
Attackers Killed Notes
TransportHorse
MotiveReprisal
Weapons UsedShotgun(s), Snider(s)
NarrativeLate in the afternoon while riding between the Palmer River gold field and Cooktown, publican Alfred Court and miner Charles Standon came across a dray with three bodies of the Stroh family lying nearby. Fearful of attack by Aboriginal people they could hear in the nearby scrub, they rode along the track until they reached a camp of bullock drivers where they told what they had seen and stayed the night. Next morning, 'a large party, well-armed' went to the site and buried the bodies. Court then rode to the Native Police barracks at Palmer River with news of the killings. Inspector Thomas Coward and Sub-Inspectors Alexander Douglas and Edwin Townsend led three detachments of native police followed the 'black vagabonds' across the Normanby River where they overtook and 'quietly dispersed' them (The Queenslander, November 7, 1874, p 6). The presence of three native police detachments suggests that a great number were killed. According to Timothy Bottoms, the site of the dispersal became known as Skull Camp (Bottoms, 2013, pp 119-120).
SourcesThe Queenslander, November 7, 1874, p 6 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18333332; Richards, 2008, pp 27-28; Bottoms, 2013, pp 119-120. (Sources PDF)
Corroboration Rating***